← Free resource library🌙Astronomy • Free activity

Moon Crater Investigation

Model impact craters and test how drop height changes crater size.

6–1330–45 minFree to usePrintable page
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You will need

Tray, flour, cocoa powder, small balls, ruler

Investigation

What to do

1

Fill a tray with flour and lightly dust cocoa on top.

2

Drop the same ball from three different heights.

3

Measure crater diameter after each drop.

4

Repeat trials for reliability.

5

Explain what the model can and cannot show about real impacts.

Science thinking

What this develops

Impact craters, variables, modelling and reliability.

Safety first

Use age-appropriate supervision and safe materials. Stop any activity that is unsuitable for the learner or environment. These resources are educational activities, not professional laboratory, medical or safety instructions.

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